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Salespeople rate
their job satisfaction
Distributor
salespeople say their employers don’t give them enough coaching and
constructive criticism
by Rich Vurva
Most
distributor salespeople are challenged by their jobs and plan to
stay with their current employers. But according to a recent survey
of distributor salespeople conducted by Progressive Distributor
and Benfield Consulting Group of Chicago, salespeople are
dissatisfied with the amount of coaching and constructive criticism
they receive from management. A sizable percentage also say they’re
interested in looking for new employment opportunities.
The survey of industrial
and construction supply distributor salespeople, conducted in
September 2006, determined that 55 percent of distributor
salespeople are challenged by what they do. But will their apparent
job satisfaction translate into long-term happiness with their
current companies? For more than 25 percent of respondents, the
answer is no.
Asked to describe their
future plans, 40 percent said they’re content with their current
position and have no plans to change anytime soon, while 35 percent
said they are seeking internal promotions. But 16 percent admitted
they are seeking a position outside of the industry in another line
of work, and 9 percent plan to stay within the industry, but would
prefer working for a different company.
Just because someone
says they’re open to the idea of a job change in the future, doesn’t
mean they plan to jump ship tomorrow. But when more than one-fourth
of the people surveyed express a desire to work for another company
or in a new industry altogether, it should serve as a heads-up to
employers to find out what more they can do to retain their current
employees.
How to keep workers
happy
Other findings from the exclusive survey reveal areas where
distributors might want to focus greater attention in an effort to
boost job satisfaction among salespeople. For example, about
two-thirds of salespeople agreed that they receive a substantial
amount of product training, understand new products and their
applications and have a plan to sell them before they are launched,
and are encouraged by their employers to review new product
technologies.
But when it comes to
being coached by their bosses and receiving constructive criticism
and input on how to do their jobs better, many salespeople believe
management falls short. More than half say their managers fail to
regularly coach them on how to maximize their usage of time and
their sales contribution; 43 percent say their sales managers fail
to travel with them to observe and help with their sales approach;
and 44 percent say their managers don’t provide constructive
criticism and input on how to improve their job performance.
“This is not
surprising,” says Scott Benfield of Benfield Consulting. “Many sales
managers have given up trying to travel and coach sellers while in
the field. The problem is that traditional geographic deployment and
bonus on margin dollars largely don’t work anymore. That makes
traveling with salespeople a low win proposition.”
Distributors may need to
look for new ways of deploying sales forces and defining roles
before coaching and mentoring begin anew, Benfield says.
“I have a client who is
sending out sales managers to coach sellers on how to sell commodity
products. So far, it’s not working, and the reason is pretty
obvious. A commodity is differentiated only by price. When a sales
manager coaches a seller on a commodity, the expensive transaction
becomes more expensive,” Benfield says.
The marketplace won’t
pay for a seller much less a seller with coaching costs included.
The strategy is dead weight for the organization because it hurts
profits.
“My advice was to
transact the commodities via e-commerce, trim the redundant sellers,
and redeploy the better sellers in new roles,” he says.
Inadequate planning
The survey also revealed that salespeople are not being adequately
challenged to offer their input and plan their territories. When
asked if they prepare an annual sales plan with key product and
customer strategies, 42 percent said they only somewhat agreed,
somewhat disagreed, or disagreed that they participated in such
planning.
“Selling is one of the
most expensive functions in distribution,” Benfield says. “If you
cannot agree to write an annual territory plan and work the plan,
there is a much reduced probability that your sales effort will be
successful.”
When asked about
territory maintenance strategies of reviewing and trading out
accounts, 40 percent of respondents say this never or seldom
happens. Asked if they relinquish accounts if they are too distant
to call on, 43 percent answered seldom or never. Finally, asked if
an account much reach a minimum sales amount in revenues before it
becomes a permanent part of the territory, 42 percent said seldom or
never.
“You simply cannot do
more with less while having salespeople call on a bunch of small
accounts. That is what is implied if 42 percent of respondents don’t
have a minimum sales revenue before the account is included in their
territory,” Benfield says.
In a recent review for a
client, Benfield discovered that more than half of the average
outside sales accounts could not produce a positive activity profit.
In other words, it cost more to serve the account than sales
justified. Why assign a salesperson to activity negative accounts?
“Most distributors
allocate territories by total margin dollars, which allows the
salesperson to earn a certain industry wage. Second, most sales
managers and distribution execs are sales-friendly and don’t want to
trim back sellers or supplant them with less costly methods of
solicitation. So, nothing changes, except the profits of the
organization get squeezed because sales costs are too high,” he
says.
Finally, asked if their
salary and bonus or commission plan “motivates me to sell more,” 43
percent answered sometimes, seldom or never.
“In our experience,
compensation is overrated in its ability to motivate and drive
top-line sales,” Benfield says. “If you have salespeople doing the
wrong things, allocated in meaningless ways like geography or
coached on commodity sales, and paying them for selling activity
negative accounts, then how would compensation help? The structural
problems can’t be fixed by a new comp plan.”
This article originally appeared in the
November/December 2006 issue of Progressive Distributor. Copyright
2006.
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