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Choose the
right software for your company
by Dani
Kaplan
When I
speak with CEOs and CFOs about buying new computer software, they often respond
by saying “Our software works fine. We’ve had it for 20 years and never had
any problems with it.” In other words, if it’s not broken, why fix it? But
their system may be broken in ways they don’t realize.
Using
outdated computer software creates a domino affect that results in increased
manual efforts and frequent bottlenecks. Very often when customers call,
Customer Service personnel have to go to the drawer to find printed information
or search through multiple computer screens looking for the necessary
information while the customer waits on the phone. Not having the information
readily available, they tell customers, “I will have to call you back as soon
as I find the correct information.” Besides creating an unhappy customer,
other customers or prospects who call and get phone recordings asking them to
wait for the next available agent often hang up and call other vendors.
These
types of lost sales opportunities cannot be measured. Business issues such as
these cause losses and problems in other areas throughout the company, starting
with excess inventory in the warehouse and ending in overdue accounts’
receivable.
If your
company faces such issues, maybe it’s time you began to search for new
software to run your business. Before you do, however, think carefully about the
process you’ll follow to make sure you select the right software for your
needs.
Who should
conduct the search?
Before the
software search begins, form a search committee. The committee should consist of
the computer department and various department heads. This kind of approach has
worked very well for many companies. By pairing the computer department that
specializes in technology with the heads of departments who know the business
needs, the company develops a very strong software search team. Our most
successful installations have been with companies that had this kind of
committee, in which the computer department becomes the liaison between the
users and the software implementation team translating technology to their
business requirements.
Prior to
starting the software search, compile a business requirement list. Once you’ve
selected the appropriate software houses and scheduled demos, the business
issues list should serve as a guide at the demo. Very sophisticated software is
not necessarily the right software solution for your company. Very often,
companies buy software because they were impressed with the features and
functions they saw at the demo without realizing that it might be too
sophisticated for their users.
Fit your
business needs
One of our
previous clients hired a new president to run the company. The president came
from a larger company that used very sophisticated software. Shortly after
assuming his new position, the president decided to purchase the software he
used at his previous job. The department heads who viewed the software at the
demo didn’t feel it was the right choice for their company, fearing the
end-users who had used a home-grown system for last 15 years might have
difficulties learning it.
Despite
their advice, the president decided to purchase the software. The consulting
firm that sold the software guaranteed the cost would not exceed $750,000. Two
years and $2.5 million later, the software was finally implemented and the
company went “live.” The main reason for the cost overrun was because the
software had to be modified to meet the company’s business needs, together
with the very high learning curve users encountered when trying to learn the
system. This resulted in the president being fired, the company having very
sophisticated software with most of its functions going unused, and a large
computer department to support the software operation.
Don’t
scrimp on training
Training
users is one of the main challenges a company faces after selecting software. In
addition to completing their daily work, users must be trained on the new
software and take the time to practice it. Because of their workloads, users
very often don’t practice as much as they should. In order to assure that
training and practice are done on schedule, it’s wise to conduct a monthly
meeting to monitor progress.
One month
before going live, evaluate the users’ comfort level with the system. The best
way to determine if the users are ready to go live is by having them make
mistakes that commonly occur during the business day, but in a test environment.
If the users can correct errors without difficulties, they are ready to go live,
otherwise it is best to postpone the final implementation until their comfort
level is achieved. Going live prematurely can result in severe business
disruption and overtime.
Software
vendor evaluation
Before
making your final selection, require software vendors to give you the names of
customers you can ask the following questions:
1) Was the
software house willing to modify the software when needed, or did they expect
you to change the way you conduct business in order to fit their software? Since
no two companies conduct business the same way, not being able to modify
software can result in drastic changes to the business environment and might
cause a higher learning curve than necessary as well as business disruption.
2) Did the
software house provide the source code and documentation? Not receiving the
source code can result in a company being totally dependent on the software
house without having the option of using someone else if they are unhappy with
their software vendor’s services.
3) Did the
software house charge for the source code and documentation? Source code and
documentation should be included at no charge.
4) How
many computer people are required to run the computer system? Certain systems
require a large computer department. This will result in a costly operation and
a high budget for the computer department.
5) Is the
software user-friendly and how big was the learning curve before going live? If
the software is not user-friendly, it will require a high learning curve that
will delay going live and will increase the cost of the computer project.
Competition
today is stronger than ever before. Selecting a software system helps you
compete, but only when it fits your business requirements.
Dani
Kaplan, president of SMC Data System Inc., (www.smcdata.com) can be reached at
(212) 714-3536. He works with corporate executives to improve purchasing,
increase warehouse and distribution efficiencies and implement solutions that
result in substantial savings and productivity improvements.
This article originally appeared in the
July/August 2005 issue of
Progressive Distributor. Copyright 2005.
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